| Bobby Roberts Snr
With
the death of Bobby Roberts Snr on Easter Monday, April 5th
1999 aged 87, following several years of declining health,
the British circus scene reaches the end of an era. He was
the 'elder statesman’ of the circus world here and had been,
for some years, Honorary President of the Association of
Circus Proprietors of Great Britain. At the end of June
1998, Bobby and his wife, Kitty, were awarded the Circus
Friends' Association of Great Britain's first-ever CFA
lifetime Award, for their contributions to British circus.
They received another award in February, that of Lifetime of
Circus Achievement from the showman's newspaper, ‘The
World's Fair’, at its first-ever annual Circus Awards
ceremony, held in conjunction with the annual Circus
Reunion. The presentation was the most popular of the
evening as well as the most moving and emotional, with the
audience of 250 circus folk giving them a standing ovation
and more than five minutes of cheering and applause.
Bobby was not only a circus proprietor but also an animal
trainer The animals owned by him and his brother Tommy
appeared in many leading British circuses, including Billy
Smart's, Blackpool Tower, W H Wilkie's, Don Ross' , Prince-Coxe's,
Lord George Sanger's , Tom Arnold's , Great Yarmouth
Hippodrome and at Kelvin Hail, Glasgow as well as Belle Vue
, Manchester.
In addition, they sent animal acts to many leading European
shows, including Cirkus Belli Cirkus Louis, Cirkus Altenburg
in Denmark and Sweden; Cirkus Berny and Cirkus Lowe in
Norway., Circus de Jonghe, Cirque Semay and Circus Van Bever
in Belgium; to Rancy in France; and Circuses Sarrasani and
Krone in Germany.
Born
at Kingsthorpe near Northampton in 1912, Bobby Roberts was
the second son of Paul Otto, a continental clown and
tumbler, who married Mary Fossett, a sister of Sir Robert
Fossett, one of England's best known circus owners. Their
first son, Paul, died in infancy and their third, Tommy, was
born two years after Bobby. The two brothers were virtually
inseparable for most of their lives and Tommy's death in
March 1996 brought to a close one of the most successful and
enduring family and business partnerships of the circus
world.
Christened
Robert Fossett, Bobby later changed his surname, along with
his brother Tommy, to that of Roberts. Their father had
travelled England with the famous Bostock Wombwell and
Bailey's Circus and, when that show closed in 1896, his
father in law set up Sir Robert Fossett's Circus and Bobby
and Tommy spent their early days at Tiffield, where the
Fossetts had their winter farm. Paul and Mary Otto were with
the Fossett show after the Great War and it was with the
Fossett Circus that Bobby grew up. He made his circus debut
as a very young clown and, at the age of eleven, was a
featured solo rider in Sir Robert Fossett's Circus. The
brothers subsequently became part of the Fossett family
riding troupe, with Bobby, Bailey and Mary Fossett as well
as appearing in an aerial rings act and on the horizontal
bars.
For a while, in about 1932, Bobby's parents ran their own
small tenting show, Otto's Victory circus, which comprised
mother, father, two sons and one other performer "My brother
and I did six or seven acts in that show," Bobby once
recalled. These included the aerial rings, a double trapeze
act, hand balancing, two riding acts and clowning. They
worked a spell at Rosaire's Circus before the brothers
joined Chapman's Circus, working with the stage tours and
the tenting outfit. They partnered a year before joining Ada
Mary Chapman. They then went to Chapman's No. 1 Circus,
commencing at the Shakespeare Theatre, Liverpool. With
Chapman, the brothers appeared in a circus at Gamage's Store
in London in 1936, and at Bentall's in Kingston-Upon-Thames
in 1937. At the outbreak of war in 1939, they were at
Chapman's Cheshunt Farm looking after the animals and
followed this with a variety theatre tour as well as an
appearance in Stanley V Parkin’s Circus at the Empress Hall,
London in the winter of 1939/40. Chapman's Circus always
used a colour scheme of red and yellow for its wagons and
adopted the title of "Hip-Hip-Zoo-Ray " for its stage tours
so, when the Roberts brothers eventually began their own
circus, they adopted the same colours and title. They also
took on the Chapman policy of presenting a wide and
plentiful supply of animals for its audiences.
In
June 1941, Bobby Roberts married Kitty Mednick, who was part
of the musical act known as Norman Sisters and Michael,
which also comprised her brother and his wife. Their
children, Bobby Jnr., Maureen and Tommy were born in
December 1942, December 1951 and January 1961 respectively
and have all subsequently married and given Bobby and Kitty
grandchildren who have, in turn, gone into the circus
profession.
Bobby had already worked with Jimmy Scott, a noted young
circus artiste of the time, in a horizontal bar acrobatic
act on the variety circuit that was billed as the Otto
Brothers. Together with Tommy and their respective wives,
they formed a bareback riding troupe and appeared as the
Ottawas Troupe at the prestigious Blackpool Tower Circus in
1942,. where the brothers Roberts also performing the bar
act.
Later that year, the brothers went into the National Fire
Brigade Service, being stationed in Edinburgh, and their
wives, to be close to them, were booked into the Edinburgh
Palladium doing song and dance work as the Roberts Sisters.
After 18 months, Bobby was discharged from service and
worked for Harry Coady’s Circus for a while, joining with
his brother after that.
Just
before the end of the war, in 1944, they decided to open
their own tenting show, with the help of the experienced
advance manager Billy Mack, at whose suggestion they took
the plunge. They opened as Otto Brothers Madras Express and
Tropical Circus (a mouthful if ever there was one!) at
Falkirk and Scotland has always been a lucky part of the
country for this particular family. The title was adapted to
Major Russell's Madras State Circus before being changed at
the end of 1944 to Robert Brothers' Mammoth Zoo-Circus.
Although they began at a time when there were many shortages
with food and petrol and clothing rationing, it was also a
time when entertainment was sorely needed, so the show
prospered with a hardworking family unit of the two brothers
and their wives.
In the winter months, their acts would travel with Don Ross'
Stage Circus, or with their own Hip-Hip-Zoo-Ray circus,
continuing until the death of the variety theatre circuit in
Britain. Both Bobby and Tommy Roberts were skilled animal
trainers, Bobby specialising in elephants, horses and ponies
as well as dogs. His first elephant was Maharanee. a 23-year
old acquired from Dudley Zoo in early 1946. With wartime
restrictions, she had been unable to travel by rail so a
cattle float was used to transport her but on the journey to
Campbeltown, she turned round in it bursting the sides and
her handler had to walk the elephant the rest of the way.
The delay caused the show to miss two performances but they
eventually found the elephant and her groom sitting on the
roadside. He had sent the Roberts brothers a telegram
stating I'm here - where are you?".
By 1947, the show boasted in its menagerie lions, Indian and
African monkeys, llamas, bears, Shetland ponies, Arabian
horses, a laughing hyena, zebras and even a giant rat in
much the same way as his father had done before him, Bobby
Roberts Jnr made his ring debut as a clown a age of six in
1949.
In 1950, Bobby Roberts went to the rescue of one of his wild
animal trainers, Carl Fischer, when a lion jumped on his
back. Many years later Fischer became a big star on the
continent with Circus Sarrasani, Circus Krone and Circus
Busch – Roland, presenting a group of Roberts Lions and
tigers, but when back in England with the Roberts show he
fell in the cage while practising his animals. Being, by
then, of huge girth it took Bobby, brother Tommy and four
helpers to raise the trainer from the ground before the
beasts attacked
The Roberts' circus hit the national headlines in February
1955, when tragedy hit at the show's winter quarters, at
Polebrook, near Oundle. A totally new young trainer, 26-year
old Rene Ruellot from France, went into the big cage with a
group of lions he had not become accustomed to and was
promptly mauled to death. Twenty years later, there was
another sad tragedy when a lion killed a 10-year-old boy
after having escaped from its cage when frightened by
fireworks on Guy Fawkes Night.
Over
the years Bobby and his brother acquired more and more
animals and their acts were seen at prestigious British
shows like Blackpool Tower Harringay Arena and Brighton
Centre as well as most of the leading European circuses. At
one time they had 17 elephants in their stables and Bobby
was proud to see his elder son, Bobby Jnr take over as
elephant trainer, appearing on several occasions before
members of the Royal family, including the Queen and
Princess Margaret and at the Royal Tournament at Earls
Court, London in 1980.
In 1966, their circus animals were engaged for the filming
of Dr DooLittle by W C~ Fox at Castle Coombe, but bad
weather caused the filming to be abandoned here and
eventually that part of the film was made in California
For several years, in the 1970s, Bobby and his brother ran
the Thorney Wild Life Park as well as their tenting circus
and, in 1966/ 67, were the first circus proprietors to put a
circus into the Roundhouse in Camden, London, which was more
notable for Rock concerts than lions and tigers. That season
was marred by French artiste, Francine Coffins' fall from
the highwire early in the season on December 30, 1966.
In 1974, Bobby persuaded the famous Russian-born clown.
Coco, for many years the star of Bertram Mills Circus, to
come out of retirement and back to the sawdust ring. His
re-emergence into the limelight was short lived however as
he died in September that year.
Although the Robert's circus had already been featured on
Yorkshire Television, it was not until 1978, when it took
over the BBC television contract, held by Billy Smart's
Circus for about 25 years, that Robert Brothers' Circus
really hit 'the big time' and became a household name. At
the same time, Bobby and his brother began staging the
Circus World Championships an annual favourite television
programme, in their gigantic big top. Bobby Roberts Snr, was
also invited to he one of the judges at the annual
International Circus Festival staged by Prince Rainier in
Monaco
By 1980 the two Roberts' families had grown so steadily,
that in 1982, they decided to divide the ample resources of
Roberts Brothers' Circus, with each brother and his family
going their separate ways with their own show. However, they
continued to share the winter quarters in Polebrook and to
come together for the BBC television recordings and Circus
World Championships. The two brothers remained close
friends, as only those who had lived and worked together for
70 years could do. Although the splitting of the show into
two of equal size and importance proved a wrench for Bobby
and Tommy, the move worked well, each family prospering in
its own way.
Bobby Roberts Snr and his wife Kitty, along with sons Bobby
Jnr and Tommy formed Roberts Brothers Super Circus, which
travelled until 1992. Tommy Jnr then took his horse and pony
acts on outside circus bookings while Bobby Jnr, still
guided by his parents, formed his own show, Bobby Roberts'
Super Circus, which was recently voted Britains Best Circus
by the Circus Friends Association. Proud of his father and
uncles achievements since 1944, he intends carrying on the
family circus traditions into the sixth decade and already,
the grand children and great-grand children of Bobby Roberts
Snr are following in the footsteps of a man who was
Britain's 'elder statesman' of the circus world.
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